Hey, welcome to Paris! We hope this guide will help you find your way around and integrate more easily! 🙂 This guide belongs to you, make good use of it and do not hesitate to share it and talk about it around you!
We are garagErasmus, the professional network for Erasmus students and this guide you are about to discover is the result of the Handshake project we developed in partnership with the Fondation Hippocrene. We wanted to offer a useful and practical tool to all young (or not so young) people arriving in big cities such as Brussels, Paris and Milan. We know how difficult it is to find your way around and understand how things work, so we have tried to put together some information in these few pages that may be helpful for you in your integration into your new life.
You will find information on: how to get to Brussels, administrative procedures, employment and education, housing, health and medical assistance, etc. We invite you to visit the summary page to see which pages or parts of the guide you want to read, enjoy!
Pre-reading tip: If the websites listed in our guide are in French and you don’t know these languages, use the Google Chrome browser to visit the website and right-click: choose the option “translate into (the language of your choice)”.
If you have any comments to make, don’t hesitate to write to us at highereducation@garagerasmus.org.
Arrival
By plane:
The city of Paris is fairly well served by airports, with 3 in its vicinity:
Paris Orly Airport.
- Orlybus: It stops at Paris: “place Denfert-Rochereau” (connection with suburban train RER B, metro lines 4 and 6). It runs daily from 5.35 am to 12.30 pm, every 10-15 minutes, for a journey of around 30-40 minutes. At the Orly-Sud terminal, the stop is at exit L; and at the Orly-Ouest terminal, the stop is next to exit D. The journey costs 9,50€ – the ticket can be purchased online or to automats.
- OrlyVal + RER B: It is a mini-metro that is connected to the RER B via Antony station. The OrlyVal station is located at gate K for the Orly-Sud terminal and at gate A (“Départs” level) for the Orly-Ouest terminal. The OrlyVal runs from 6 am to 11.35 pm, with a frequency of 5 to 7 minutes. Then, the connection from Orly to Antony station takes 8 minutes. Finally, you need to add 30 minutes on the RER B to reach Paris. The OrlyVal costs €9.30 per journey, and there is a combined ticket for €12.10 to continue by RER.
- RER C: The “GO C Paris” bus at the airport (exit C of the terminals) drops you off at the “Pont de Rungis” RER station in 10 minutes. You will be in the capital in 50 minutes. Combined ticket price RER C + Bus 183: 6.40 €.
- Taxi: In general, we do not recommend it because, depending on the traffic in Paris, you may lose time … and money. After all, you are free to use this method, but we advise you to check with companies that only use fixed prices and not prices per kilometre.
Taxi ranks are located in front of the terminals, following the Taxi signs out of the baggage claim area.
For direct journeys between Paris and Orly airport (in both directions), flat rates have been introduced:Orly Airport ↔ Paris Rive droite =€37.
Orly Airport ↔ Paris Rive gauche = €32.Only vehicles located at official taxi ranks are allowed to operate.
If you are approached by people posing as a taxi driver, please decline any offer of transport. - Tramway T7: The tramway is another alternative from Orly airport to the Villejuif-Louis Aragon metro station on line 7. The T7 runs every day from 5.30 am to 12.30 am, with a tram every 10 to 15 minutes. Travel time: 45 minutes and the Single ticket Tramway 7 + metro line 7, € 3.80.
Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport.
- RER B: The journey takes about 30 to 40 minutes. You can take this RER from all 3 terminals. The one-way ticket costs €11.4 and the RER runs every 10 to 15 minutes on weekdays.
- Taxi: Taxis are charged at a flat rate: 55€ to travel to the right bank of Paris, and 60€ to travel to the left bank. There is no charge for luggage, however, it will be charged at 4€ per person in the group, after the first 4 people. By this means, you can reach the city centre in only 45 minutes.
Make sure to have cash, most drivers do not accept payment cards!
NB: They don’t have specific colours, but you can easily spot them thanks to the “Taxi Parisien” sign. - Buses: The most direct line is Roissybus (one-way ticket 11,5€), which will take you directly to the centre. The other lines are 351 and 350 (one-way ticket 6€), making several stops (journey: +- 80 minutes). At night there are two bus routes, N 140 and N 14. The bus stop can be easily found outside the T1, T2 and T3 arrival gates. All buses stop at all three terminals except for N140, which is only available at Terminal 3.
Bus tickets can be purchased from the driver but for the Roissybus it must be purchased in advance from a ticket kiosk. Children under the age of 4 can travel free of charge.
Paris Beauvais Airport.
- Buses: The departure times of the buses are adapted to the schedules of the airlines (one-way ticket +- 15€ for the adults / +-10€ children). The terminus is the Pershing car park at Porte Maillot. It is very well served by the city’s public transport system: it is connected to line C of the RER (Paris regional trains) and line 1 of the metro. It is very close to the Champs Elysées.
- Taxi: Many private chauffeurs are available but are quite expensive, so we advise you to avoid them as much as possible.
By train:
Paris is also well served by trains and TGV which can come from most major French cities but also from other major European cities such as Brussels, Amsterdam, London, etc. We invite you to consult the trips and to buy your tickets online via the SNCF or Thalys websites.
Accommodation & housing
It is well known that Paris is expensive and accommodation can be complicated if the budget does not follow. However, don’t panic: it’s not impossible to find something, but you may have to move away from the centre to find more affordable accommodation. However, even if some districts are more expensive than others, property prices in Paris are skyrocketing, so if you are on a tight budget, we advise you to look in the Paris suburbs
https://www.parisattitude.com/expats-apartments-rentals.aspx
Be careful before signing any contract and never pay in advance without signing, if you are asked: run away, it is a scam!
The best thing to do is to ask to visit the place before signing or paying anything.
Transportation
Metro.
The metro is the easiest, fastest and most economical way to get around Paris. The network has 16 lines and almost 300 stations. The entrance is marked with a large yellow letter “M”.It starts every day – including public holidays – at around 6 am and ends at around 12.45 am (Sunday to Thursday) or 1.45 am (Friday and Saturday). The frequency of the metro service varies according to the time of day and the day of the week: during rush hour, the metro runs every 2 minutes.
Metro tickets cost €1.90 each (€18.60/16,90€ for a pack of 10) and can be purchased from vending machines in stations, tobacco shops or online on the RATP website : https://www.ratp.fr/en
Cardboard ticket packs of 10 are being phased out to be replaced by paperless tickets, more information on https://www.ratp.fr/en/titres-et-tarifs/arret-carnet-ticket
Bus.
The bus is one of the best ways to discover Paris. There are many lines, many of which pass through the centre, along the banks of the Seine, through the historic districts…
64 bus lines cover and perfectly complement the metro. Buses run Monday to Saturday from 7 am to about 8.30 pm. Some lines operate in the evening between 8.30 pm and 12.30 am, in particular those that leave from stations or serve the major metro/RER hubs, as well as the 3 peripheral PC lines. Almost half of the lines operate on Sundays and public holidays.
The line number and direction are indicated at the front, above the driver’s cab, and on the sides of the bus. The driver must be signalled to stop the bus. At bus shelters, electronic signs indicate the waiting time before the next bus stop. Stops are presented as glass shelters or simple posts. They show the number of the lines serving the stop and the routes taken. They also display the timetable of the first and last bus, as well as the average frequency. Remember to validate your ticket or your pass when you get on the bus, this will save you trouble if you are stopped.
To request a stop, once on the bus, press the red buttons on the bus. The “arrêt demandé” signal light will then appear on the back of the driver’s cab.
The Noctilien is the night bus service that allows you to get around Paris and its region from 0.30 to 5.30 am. 47 bus lines run throughout Paris and its region to enable everyone to get around.
Tramway.
Paris has 4 tramway lines that serve the periphery of the city: T1, T2, T3, and T4. Tram tickets are the same as those for the metro and RER in Paris.
Transilien.
These are regional trains departing from the main Parisian stations (Nord, Est, Lyon, Austerlitz, Montparnasse, Saint-Lazare). Tickets and passes are on sale at “Ile-de-France” ticket offices and automatic machines in stations and metro/RER stations. Free leaflets with timetables are available at station ticket offices. The suburban lines complement the RER network, with which they share many connections.
RER.
The RER network has 5 lines serving Paris and its region (Ile-de-France). Each line has a distinctive colour, which can be seen on RATP and SNCF signage and maps. Its service starts every day – including public holidays – at around 6 am and ends at around 12.45 am. RER tickets and fares are the same as those for the metro, provided you only travel within Paris. Beyond that, you need a ticket or pass, the price of which covers the journey to your destination in the Ile-de-France region. If your RER station is connected to the metro, you can make a connection with the same ticket.
Electric scooter.
Several companies making scooters available to the general public all over the city, with rates per minute varying according to the company (note that you have to download the application to be able to unlock and use them). This transport is easy and convenient to use although care must be taken as accidents can happen quickly!
Bicycle.
Paris has a self-service bicycle system in place: the Vélib’. It is easy to use. The system works on the principle of “renting”: you “rent” a bike for a certain period of time, for your journeys in the capital. Of course, for regular users, subscription packages are available: basic subscription costs €3.10 each month and when you rent a bike, the first 30 minutes are free and each additional half hour costs €1. With electric bikes, the first 30 minutes cost €1 and each additional half hour costs €2. You can also buy a one-day pass for €5 or a 7-day pass for €15. There are many cycle paths and bus lanes where bicycles are also allowed. In addition, there are a number of services that allow you to calculate and plan a bike route. We recommend you the Velib’ and Citymapper apps.
On foot.
Paris is a very beautiful city, we recommend you to walk when the weather is good (or not), it will allow you to stretch your legs while being amazed!
Administrative procedures
All the procedures can be found on the website of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (website translated into English, Arabic, German, Spanish and Ukrainian):
https://www.service-public.fr/particuliers/vosdroits/F21921?lang=en
https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/en/coming-to-france/requesting-a-visa/
For more information on this subject, you can also contact Allô Service Public by dialling 3939 (free service). The informants who answer you belong to the Ministry of the Interior.
The service is available at the following times:
Monday: 8.30am to 5.30pm
Tuesday: 8.30am to 12.15pm
Wednesday: 8.30am to 12.15pm
Thursday: 8.30am to 5.30pm
Friday: 1pm to 4.15pm
Please note: the service does not have access to the personal files of users and therefore cannot provide information on their status.
Health and medical assistance
Emergencies numbers in France:
15: Medical emergencies
17: Police
18: Fire service
112: EU common emergency line all services
Covid-19 regulations
At the time of writing this guide, the Covid restrictions have all been dropped, leaving room for “life as it was”. Nevertheless, if the situation should change, all official information for France can be found on this website https://www.gouvernement.fr/info-coronavirus (only in FR).
Education
If you have children, many free schools from nursery school to the end of secondary school are also located in Paris and among the neighboring municipalities.
This is the official website from the Ministry of Education: https://www.education.gouv.fr/annuaire
For French higher education, it is complicated to access the open system because applications must be made via a specific recruitment platform and you are not certain to be admitted. Some private institutions are easier to access but are very expensive. It is better to be an exchange student or an Erasmus student to access higher education in France because otherwise, it is quite complex if you are not a native speaker and you did not study in France. But here are the procedures:
Employment
A foreigner who enters France to take up paid employment must have a work permit. However, access to the job market in France is regulated according to the situation of the person, check the steps to follow according to your personal status here: https://www.service-public.fr/particuliers/vosdroits/F2728?lang=en
As an expat, one of the most promising ways to get a job in France is to apply to temporary employment agencies throughout the city and on the internet:
You can also browse jobs posted on professional social networks such as LinkedIn.
Another method used in France when one is a job seeker is to use the services of the Pôle Emploi. Indeed, the national employment service is also open to foreigners under certain conditions. If you come from a member country of the European Union or the European Economic Area, registration will simply require an identity document. On the other hand, for expatriates coming from a country outside the EU or EEA, you will need to present a residence permit or a long-stay visa.
You can also check job offers on recruitment sites such as Indeed or via Facebook ads posted on specific groups :
https://fr.indeed.com/Paris-(75)-Emplois-Pour-Etranger?vjk=eab6db4fb063c2ec
https://www.facebook.com/groups/900743917320226/
https://www.facebook.com/groups/find.jobs.paris/
Useful vocabulary
Useful french expressions:
Greetings.
Hello = Bonjour
Good evening = Bonne soirée
Good night = Bonne nuit
Goodbyes.
Goodbye = Au revoir
See you soon = A bientôt/ A tantôt
See you tomorrow = A demain
Questions.
What is your name = Comment vous appelez-vous?
How are you = Comment allez-vous?
Would you repeat please? = Pouvez-vous répéter s’il-vous-plaît?
How much does it cost ? = Combien cela coûte?
May I pay by card? = Puis-je payer par carte?
What time is it? = Quelle heure est-il?
Can you show me the way? = Pouvez-vous m’indiquer le chemin?
Where are the toilets? = Où sont les toilettes?
Where are the fittings room? = Où sont les cabines d’essayage?
May I help you? = Puis-je vous aider?
Could you help me, please? = Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît?
Answers/expressions.
My name is… = Je m’appelle…
I live in… = j’habite à…
I’m fine = Ca va bien/ Je vais bien
I’m not feeling well = Je ne me sens pas bien
Thank you = Merci
Please = S’il vous plaît
You’re welcome = De rien
Excuse me/ Sorry = Excusez moi/Désolé/Pardon
Congratulations = félicitations
Turn to the right = Tournez à droite
Turn to the left = Tournez à gauche
Go straight = Allez tout droit
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